Introduction to Bulgaria: A Cinematic Adventure

Bulgaria, with its rich history, diverse landscapes, and picturesque cities, has long been a favored destination for filmmakers. From the intricate architecture of Sofia to the rustic charm of rural villages, the country’s unique settings have provided a beautiful backdrop for many movies and TV shows.

The Top 10 Films Shot in Bulgaria

Bulgaria’s film industry has seen a significant boom in recent years, with many major productions choosing the country for its diverse locations, skilled crews, and cost-effective services. Here are ten notable films that have used Bulgaria’s scenic landscapes and urban settings to create compelling cinematic worlds:

1. 300: Rise of an Empire (2014) – This blockbuster sequel recreated ancient Greece within the studios of Nu Boyana in Sofia, with epic battle scenes staged on the Black Sea coast.
2. The Expendables 2 (2012) – Sylvester Stallone and his crew of action heroes filmed much of this high-octane sequel in and around Sofia, using the city’s gritty industrial areas to stage explosive set pieces.
3. London Has Fallen (2016) – Despite its title, much of this action thriller was filmed in Bulgaria, with Sofia standing in for London and other global locations.
4. Mechanic: Resurrection (2016) – The sequel to the Jason Statham action film featured several scenes shot in the coastal city of Varna, showcasing its beautiful beaches and luxurious resorts.
5. Conan the Barbarian (2011) – Bulgaria’s rugged mountain landscapes provided the perfect setting for this fantasy epic, with much of the filming taking place in the area around the village of Zheravna.
6. The Black Dahlia Haunting (2012) – This horror film was shot entirely in Sofia, using the city’s historic buildings and gloomy winter weather to create a chilling atmosphere.
7. Boyka: Undisputed (2016) – The fourth installment of the martial arts franchise was filmed in Sofia, with the city’s grimy backstreets and industrial locales serving as the backdrop for its brutal fight scenes.
8. Septembers of Shiraz (2015) – This drama starring Salma Hayek and Adrien Brody used Sofia to recreate Tehran during the 1979 Iranian revolution.
9. The Way Back (2010) – The epic journey of prisoners escaping from a Siberian gulag was partly filmed in the Bulgarian mountains, providing some of the film’s most memorable visuals.
10. Hitman’s Bodyguard (2017) – The action-comedy starring Ryan Reynolds and Samuel L. Jackson utilized Sofia’s diverse architecture and bustling streets for several key scenes.

These films not only highlight the versatility of Bulgaria as a filming location but also showcase the country’s natural beauty and urban charm, providing viewers with a glimpse into its unique appeal.

5 TV Shows Set in Bulgaria to Watch

Bulgaria has also served as the setting for numerous TV shows, offering a diverse range of locations for a variety of genres. Here are 5 TV shows set in Bulgaria that have taken advantage of the country’s cinematic potential:

1. Undercover (2011-2016) – This Bulgarian crime drama series uses the streets and landmarks of Sofia to weave its gritty narratives, providing an authentic portrayal of the city’s underbelly.
2. Spartacus (2010-2013) – While primarily filmed in New Zealand, some scenes of this historical drama were shot in Bulgaria, utilizing the country’s natural landscapes to recreate ancient Rome.
3. Knightfall (2017-2019) – This historical drama series about the Knights Templar filmed its second season in Bulgaria, with the Tsarevets Fortress in Veliko Tarnovo standing in for the medieval city of Acre.
4. The Outpost (2018-present) – This American fantasy-adventure series is filmed entirely in Bulgaria, with the country’s mountainous terrain providing the perfect setting for its epic story.
5. Treadstone (2019) – The action-packed series based on the Jason Bourne films shot several of its globe-spanning sequences in Sofia, taking advantage of the city’s diverse architecture and urban landscapes.

Whether it’s gritty crime dramas or epic historical series, Bulgaria’s unique locations have added depth and authenticity to these TV shows, allowing audiences to experience the country’s cinematic allure.

5 Animated Films Set in Bulgaria to Watch

While it may not be immediately obvious, Bulgaria has also made its mark in the world of animation. Here are 5 animated films set in Bulgaria that showcase the country’s contribution to this vibrant art form:

1. The Golden Apple (2016-present) – This ongoing Bulgarian animated series draws on Balkan folklore to create a fantasy world filled with magic and adventure.
2. Dibo the Gift Dragon (2006-2009) – Several episodes of this popular South Korean animated series were produced by the Bulgarian animation studio A1.
3. The Island of Roses: Tragedy in Paradise (2012) – This Bulgarian animated documentary tells the tragic story of the Jewish community on the island of Zakynthos during World War II.
4. Zamunda Banana Band (2010) – This animated series is a staple of Bulgarian children’s television, featuring a cast of playful animals that embark on various musical adventures.
5. Three Bears’ Christmas (2004) – This Bulgarian animated short film tells a heartwarming holiday story set in a magical forest populated by talking animals.

These animated features highlight the creativity and craftsmanship of Bulgarian animators, offering audiences, especially children, engaging stories that reflect the country’s cultural heritage and artistic talent.

Top 6 Books Set in Bulgaria

Bulgaria’s rich history and vibrant culture have provided a wealth of inspiration for authors. Here are some classic and contemporary books that bring the spirit of Bulgaria to life:

Classic:

1. Under the Yoke (Stoyanov, 1894) – This historic novel is considered one of the most important works of Bulgarian literature, providing a vivid portrayal of the country under Ottoman rule.
2. Time of Parting (Anton Donchev, 1964) – Another classic of Bulgarian literature, this novel depicts the brutal Ottoman rule in the 17th century.
3. The Peach Thief (Emilian Stanev, 1968) – This novel tells a poignant story of love and war set against the backdrop of World War I.

Contemporary:

1. Natural Novel (Georgi Gospodinov, 1999) – This postmodern novel uses the backdrop of contemporary Bulgaria to explore themes of identity and memory.
2. Everything Happens as It Does (Albena Stambolova, 2012) – This novel, set in modern-day Bulgaria, tells the interconnected stories of seven characters, exploring themes of fate and existence.
3. The Black Box (Aleksandar Sekulov, 2015) – This collection of three novellas offers a satirical look at contemporary Bulgarian society, combining dark humor with social commentary.

Each of these books encapsulates different facets of Bulgaria’s multifaceted persona, from its turbulent history to its contemporary realities, providing readers with a deeper understanding of this fascinating country.

Exploring Bulgaria Filming Locations – Where to Go

Bulgaria, with its diverse landscapes, historic landmarks, and picturesque cities, has long been a favored canvas for filmmakers. If you’re eager to tread the paths of movie stars and soak up the cinematic history of this vibrant country, here are some essential filming locations in Bulgaria you must visit:

1. Nu Boyana Film Studios, Sofia – Home to many international productions, these modern studios offer a glimpse into the magic of filmmaking. Tours are available, giving visitors a behind-the-scenes look at the film-making process.
2. Plovdiv’s Old Town – With its well-preserved Roman amphitheater and traditional Bulgarian architecture, this historic city has been a backdrop for many films and TV shows.
3. Tsarevets Fortress, Veliko Tarnovo – This medieval fortress was a key location for the series “Knightfall,” where it stood in for the city of Acre.
4. Rila Monastery – One of Bulgaria’s most iconic landmarks, this picturesque monastery has been featured in several Bulgarian films and documentaries.
5. The Black Sea Coast – From the seaside city of Varna to the rocky cliffs of Kaliakra, Bulgaria’s Black Sea coast has been used in many films, providing beautiful natural scenery.

Exploring Bulgaria’s filming locations offers an exciting blend of entertainment and sightseeing, allowing visitors to engage with the country’s film heritage while enjoying its many cultural and natural attractions.

Where to Sleep in Bulgaria: 3 Cheap and 3 Luxury

Bulgaria offers a diverse array of sleeping accommodations, from the luxurious to the budget-friendly. Here are some options to consider during your cinematic journey:

Luxury:

1. Grand Hotel Sofia – This five-star hotel in Sofia offers opulent rooms and suites, a high-end restaurant, and a prime location near major landmarks.
2. Kempinski Hotel Grand Arena, Bansko – Located in the popular ski resort town of Bansko, this luxury hotel offers alpine-style rooms, a spa, and easy access to the ski slopes.
3. Lighthouse Golf & Spa Hotel, Balchik – This upscale hotel on the Black Sea coast offers luxurious rooms, a golf course, and a private beach.

Budget:

1. Hostel Mostel, Sofia – This popular hostel offers budget-friendly dormitory and private rooms in a central location, with free breakfast and Wi-Fi.
2. Guest House Old Plovdiv – This affordable guest house in Plovdiv’s old town offers charming rooms in a historic building.
3. Hotel Elegance, Veliko Tarnovo – This budget-friendly hotel offers basic but comfortable rooms and a convenient location near the city center.

Whether you’re looking for luxury or budget accommodations, Bulgaria offers a range of options that can fit any traveler’s needs.

Where to Eat in Bulgaria: Budget and Luxury

Bulgaria’s culinary scene is as diverse as its landscapes, offering a range of dining options from traditional Bulgarian cuisine to international fare. Here are some places to consider for your gastronomic adventure:

Luxury:

1. Made in Home, Sofia – This upscale restaurant in Sofia offers a modern twist on Bulgarian cuisine, using locally sourced and organic ingredients.
2. Pavaj, Varna – This gourmet restaurant on the Black Sea coast is known for its fresh seafood and creative menu.
3. Shtastlivitsa, Veliko Tarnovo – Located near the Tsarevets Fortress, this restaurant offers fine Bulgarian cuisine in a stylish setting.

Budget:

1. Happy Bar & Grill, Sofia – This popular fast-food chain offers a range of Bulgarian and international dishes at affordable prices.
2. Rakia & Co, Plovdiv – This cozy tavern in Plovdiv’s old town offers traditional Bulgarian food and a wide selection of rakia, the national spirit.
3. Ego Pizza & Grill, Veliko Tarnovo – This budget-friendly restaurant offers a variety of pizzas and grilled dishes, with beautiful views of the Tsarevets Fortress.

Whether you’re a foodie on a budget or looking to splurge on a gourmet meal, Bulgaria’s diverse culinary offerings are sure to satisfy your palate.

Detailed Itinerary for Exploring Bulgaria’s Filming Locations Day by Day

This five-day itinerary will take you to some of the most iconic filming locations in Bulgaria, offering a unique way to explore the country’s cinematic landscape while taking in its historical and cultural sights.

Day 1: Sofia

Start your tour in Sofia, visiting the Nu Boyana Film Studios where many international productions have been filmed. Take a tour of the studios and then explore the city’s landmarks featured in various films, such as the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral and the National Palace of Culture.

Day 2: Plovdiv

Head to Plovdiv, one of the oldest cities in Europe, and explore its old town, which has served as a backdrop for many films and TV shows. Visit the Roman amphitheater, and don’t miss the colorful Kapana creative district.

Day 3: Veliko Tarnovo

Travel to Veliko Tarnovo, the medieval capital of Bulgaria. Visit the Tsarevets Fortress, a key filming location for the series “Knightfall,” and explore the city’s historic center.

Day 4: Rila Monastery and Bansko

Drive to the Rila Monastery, one of Bulgaria’s most iconic landmarks, featured in several Bulgarian films and documentaries. Then head to the ski resort town of Bansko, where you can relax in your luxury hotel after a day of exploring.

Day 5: Black Sea Coast

On your last day, venture to the Black Sea coast. Visit the seaside city of Varna, featured in “Mechanic: Resurrection,” and explore the rocky cliffs of Kaliakra, a natural and archaeological reserve. End your day with a luxurious dinner at Pavaj, a gourmet restaurant known for its fresh seafood.

Local Cryptid Legends and Curiosities About Bulgaria’s Film Industry

Bulgaria is home to a number of cryptid legends and curiosities that provide a fascinating backdrop to its cinematic endeavors. For instance, the Samodivas, mythical forest nymphs known for their enchanting beauty and magical songs, are a popular theme in Bulgarian folklore and have inspired several films and TV shows.

The country’s film industry has tapped into these local tales, adding an element of the mysterious to Bulgaria’s urban and rural landscapes. Such folklore enriches Bulgaria’s cinematic narratives, offering a rich vein of inspiration for filmmakers looking to infuse their stories with a sense of the enigmatic.

Bulgaria’s film industry is also known for its resourcefulness and creativity. For example, Sofia’s Nu Boyana Studios has a dedicated team of set designers who can recreate almost any location in the world, from ancient Rome to modern-day London, within its studio complex. This ability to adapt and innovate is a testament to the skill and talent of the Bulgarian film industry, making it a top choice for international productions.

Hidden Gems: Lesser-Known Filming Locations in Bulgaria

Beyond its major cities and famous landmarks, Bulgaria is full of lesser-known locales that are cinematic gold. For instance, the village of Zheravna, with its well-preserved traditional houses, offers a glimpse into Bulgaria’s past and has served as a filming location for several period films.

Another hidden gem is the Belogradchik Rocks, a stunning rock formation in northwest Bulgaria that has been used as a backdrop for several fantasy films. And in the small town of Koprivshtitsa, the colorful historic houses and cobblestone streets provide a charming setting for romantic scenes.

In the Rhodope Mountains, the Devil’s Bridge, an impressive architectural feat from the Ottoman era, offers a unique location with a touch of mystery. And the Seven Rila Lakes, a group of glacial lakes located high in the Rila Mountains, provide breathtaking natural scenery for epic cinematic shots.

These lesser-known filming locations offer filmmakers a treasure trove of unique settings, adding depth and authenticity to their narratives. Discovering these hidden gems can give your own cinematic journey an extra layer of adventure and surprise.

What to Be Careful of When Visiting Bulgaria’s Filming Locations

When visiting Bulgaria’s filming locations, it’s important to respect the environment and local customs. Bulgaria’s diverse landscapes are a national treasure, and preserving them for future generations is a shared responsibility.

Always follow marked trails when exploring natural sites, and avoid disturbing the wildlife. If you’re visiting a filming location within a national park or nature reserve, be aware of any restrictions or rules.

In urban areas, be mindful of traffic and pedestrian safety. Many of Bulgaria’s cities have narrow streets and busy traffic, so always use designated crosswalks and follow traffic signals.

When visiting historic landmarks or cultural sites, respect any guidelines or rules in place to protect these valuable assets. This includes not climbing on ancient structures or taking souvenirs from archaeological sites.

Lastly, always ask for permission before taking photos or videos of people or private property. Bulgaria’s people are generally friendly and welcoming, but it’s important to respect their privacy and personal space.

Travel Documents Needed for Visiting Bulgaria

When planning a trip to Bulgaria, it’s essential to have the right travel documents. Here’s what you’ll need:

1. Valid Passport – Travelers coming to Bulgaria from outside the European Union must have a passport that is valid for at least three months after the intended period of stay.
2. Visa or Visa Waiver – Depending on your nationality, you may need a visa to enter Bulgaria. Travelers from the EU, EEA, USA, Canada, Australia, and several other countries do not need a visa for short stays up to 90 days.
3. Proof of Accommodation – You may be asked to provide proof of your accommodation, such as a hotel booking or an invitation from a host.
4. Travel Insurance – While not mandatory, it is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses, trip cancellation, and lost luggage.

Remember to check the latest information from your government’s travel advisory service or the Bulgarian embassy in your country, as visa requirements can change.

What to Pack for a Trip to Bulgaria

Bulgaria’s diverse climate and varied landscapes require a thoughtful packing strategy. Here are some essentials for your trip:

1. Clothing – Bulgaria has hot summers and cold winters, so pack accordingly. For summer, bring lightweight clothing, a hat, sunglasses, and a swimsuit. For winter, pack warm clothing, including a heavy coat, gloves, and a hat. If you’re visiting in spring or autumn, pack layers as the weather can be unpredictable.
2. Footwear – Comfortable walking shoes are a must for exploring Bulgaria’s cities and historic sites. If you’re planning to hike in the mountains, bring sturdy hiking boots.
3. Medication – Bring any necessary prescription medication, as well as a basic first aid kit. It’s also a good idea to bring insect repellent and sunscreen.
4. Electronics – Don’t forget your camera to capture Bulgaria’s beautiful landscapes and cinematic locations! Also, remember to bring a power adapter if needed, as Bulgaria uses 220V, 50Hz electricity and Type F power sockets.
5. Travel Documents – Bring your passport, driver’s license (if you plan to rent a car), and any other necessary travel documents. It’s also a good idea to have digital copies of these documents stored securely online.

Transportation Tips for Getting Around Bulgaria’s Filming Locations

Bulgaria’s diverse filming locations, from its bustling cities to its remote mountain landscapes, require a bit of planning to navigate. Here are some tips for getting around:

Public Transit

In Sofia and other major cities, public transit is a convenient and affordable way to get around. Sofia has an extensive network of buses, trams, and a metro system that can take you to most parts of the city.

Car Rental

Renting a car is a good option if you’re planning to visit filming locations outside of the major cities. Bulgaria has a well-maintained network of highways and main roads, but be aware that driving in rural areas can be challenging due to poor road conditions.

Trains

Trains are a good option for long-distance travel between major cities, offering scenic views of the Bulgarian countryside.

Taxis and Ride-Sharing

Taxis and ride-sharing services like TaxiMe are widely available in Sofia and other major cities. They offer a convenient way to get around, especially if you’re traveling with a group or have a lot of luggage.

Guided Tours

Guided tours can provide a hassle-free way to visit multiple filming locations in a single trip. These tours often include transportation, meals, and a knowledgeable guide who can provide behind-the-scenes insights into your favorite films and TV shows.

Conclusion: The Ultimate Film-Themed Journey Through Bulgaria

Whether you’re a cinephile, a history buff, or simply a traveler in search of unique experiences, Bulgaria offers a cinematic journey like no other. From the bustling streets of Sofia to the serene beauty of the Black Sea coast, every corner of this country tells a story waiting to be discovered. There’s a world of cinematic adventures waiting for you in Bulgaria!