When it comes to films that have left an indelible mark on the world of fashion, the 1985 cinematic masterpiece ‘Out of Africa’ stands tall. Directed by Sydney Pollack, this film is not just a visual treat but a sartorial capsule that transcends time and trends. Set against the breathtaking backdrop of early 20th-century colonial Kenya, the movie won seven Academy Awards, including Best Picture. But it wasn’t just the storytelling that captivated audiences; it was the impeccable costume design by Milena Canonero that has continued to influence fashion designers and enthusiasts alike.
The aesthetic of ‘Out of Africa’ is an amalgamation of colonial elegance and the untamed spirit of the African savannah. The characters, impeccably dressed, navigate through their complex lives with a style that is both functional and sophisticated. The film has given rise to the ‘safari chic’ trend, which is characterized by earthy tones, lightweight fabrics, and a seamless blend of comfort and class. This trend continues to reappear on runways and in street style, proving that its impact is as enduring as the film’s legacy.
As a devoted cinephile and fashion enthusiast, I have dissected the film’s wardrobe to understand how ‘Out of Africa’ has shaped the nuances of contemporary fashion. The blend of textures, the subtlety of the color palette, and the effortless way each piece complements the Kenyan landscape are a testament to Canonero’s genius. The film’s fashion is not merely about the clothes; it’s about the story they tell and the personalities they encapsulate. Let’s delve deeper into the characters and their iconic style, shall we?
Key characters and their style aesthetics
‘Out of Africa’ is a film teeming with characters that are as complex as they are stylish. Each individual adds a unique thread to the rich tapestry of the narrative, and their fashion choices reflect their personal journeys and the era they inhabit. The key characters, each with their distinct style, create a visual dialogue that resonates with audiences even decades after the film’s release.
- Meryl Streep as Karen Blixen: Karen’s style evolves throughout the film, mirroring her transformation from a Danish aristocrat to a resilient farm owner in Africa. Her wardrobe is a mix of tailored suits, breezy linens, and structured safari jackets—a harmonious blend of European sophistication and practical colonial attire.
- Robert Redford as Denys Finch Hatton: Denys, the free-spirited big-game hunter, is the epitome of rugged elegance. His wardrobe consists of khakis, crisp shirts, and leather belts, all of which complement his adventurous lifestyle while maintaining a polished appearance.
- Klaus Maria Brandauer as Bror Blixen: Bror, Karen’s philandering husband, oscillates between the role of a charming aristocrat and a disheveled farmer. His style reflects this duality, with sharp suits giving way to more casual, utilitarian ensembles as his character unravels.
- Michael Kitchen as Berkeley Cole: Berkeley, a close friend to both Karen and Denys, displays an easygoing style that is both refined and approachable. His wardrobe choices reflect his affable nature and his comfortable position within the colonial society.
- Malick Bowens as Farah: Farah, Karen’s loyal Somali servant, embodies the traditional African aesthetic. His attire, while simple, is rich in cultural significance and is an anchor to the African roots of the narrative.
- Joseph Thiaka as Kamante: Kamante, the young Kikuyu boy who becomes Karen’s cook, represents the intersection of colonial and native cultures. His clothing evolves from traditional garb to a more westernized look, symbolizing his journey under Karen’s mentorship.
- Stephen Kinyanjui as Kinanjui: The chief, Kinanjui, is a bridge between the colonial world and the tribal communities. His regal bearing is mirrored in his traditional attire, which is both commanding and deeply rooted in his cultural identity.
These characters, with their distinctive styles, create a sartorial narrative that is as rich and varied as the African landscape itself. Now, let’s take a closer look at each character and their style breakdown.
Meryl Streep as Karen
Diving into the character of Karen Blixen, portrayed by the incomparable Meryl Streep, is like embarking on a journey through a wardrobe that is as nuanced as the character herself. Karen’s style is a visual representation of her evolution, showing her transition from an outsider to someone who deeply understands and respects the land she comes to call home.
The Elegance of Arrival
Upon her arrival in Africa, Karen’s wardrobe is decidedly European. She dons fitted blouses with high collars, full skirts, and elegant hats—a silhouette that speaks of her aristocratic background. This is a woman who has not yet felt the sun-baked soil beneath her feet, and her clothing is a cocoon of her past life. It’s not just fashion; it’s a symbol of her identity at the start of her African sojourn.
Embracing the Safari Chic
As Karen begins to embrace her new life, her style evolves. She adopts the safari aesthetic, which is both practical for her new environment and reflective of her inner strength. Her wardrobe includes breezy linen dresses that catch the wind, leather boots for her ventures into the wild, and the iconic white hunting hat. This is not just costume; it’s an armor as she contends with the challenges of her surroundings.
The Transformation
Karen’s transformation culminates in an array of beautifully simple ensembles that are a far cry from her initial wardrobe. Her use of natural fabrics, neutral tones, and utilitarian accessories speaks to her deep connection with Africa. The flowing fabrics, the belted waists, and the subtle jewelry all tell a story of a woman who has found her place in the world. Her style is no longer just about fashion; it’s a narrative of her life’s journey.
Robert Redford as Denys
Robert Redford’s portrayal of Denys Finch Hatton is that of a man who is as enigmatic as he is elegant. Denys’ wardrobe is a reflection of his character—a man who is at once part of the colonial elite and yet stands apart from it, a man who is as comfortable in a dinner jacket as he is in a pilot’s leather coat.
The Rugged Adventurer
Denys’ style is the quintessence of the rugged adventurer. His clothing—a mix of functional pieces like khaki trousers and durable leather belts—is tailored to his unfettered lifestyle. Yet, there is an elegance to his ruggedness, a deliberate care in the fit and cut of his garments that hints at a man who appreciates the finer things in life.
The Casual Elegance
There’s a casual elegance to Denys’ attire that sets him apart from the other characters. His preference for airy, unbuttoned shirts and relaxed-fit trousers speaks to his free spirit. He is often seen in a scarf casually thrown around his neck—a signature piece that adds a touch of flair to his otherwise utilitarian look.
The Evening Charm
Even when the sun sets, and the evening affairs beckon, Denys maintains his distinctive style. His dinner attire, while more formal, still carries the essence of his character. The crisp white dinner jacket, the black bow tie—they all come together to create a look that’s effortlessly sophisticated, much like the man himself.
Klaus Maria Brandauer as Bror
Klaus Maria Brandauer’s Bror Blixen is a man of contrasts. His sartorial choices reflect his volatile nature and his struggle to find a balance between the expectations of his status and his personal inclinations.
The Dapper Gentleman
Initially, Bror presents himself as a dapper gentleman. His suits are sharp, his ties are perfectly knotted, and his shoes are polished to a shine. This is a man who understands the power of appearance, and his clothing is a testament to the life of privilege he comes from.
The Careless Farmer
As Bror’s character unravels, so does his style. The once impeccable suits give way to more practical clothing. Stained shirts, worn-out trousers, and boots covered in dust replace his former finery. His wardrobe becomes a reflection of his careless attitude towards his farm, his marriage, and his life in Africa.
The Disheveled Aristocrat
Even in his disarray, Bror retains an air of the aristocrat he once was. His clothing, though no longer pristine, hints at his past—a man who has fallen from grace but can’t quite shake off the trappings of his former identity. His style is a chaotic blend of his European heritage and his failed attempts to adapt to the African way of life.
Michael Kitchen as Berkeley
Berkeley Cole, played by Michael Kitchen, is the affable and easygoing friend whose style is as congenial as his personality. His wardrobe choices reflect his comfortable place in society and his ability to navigate the complexities of colonial Africa with grace and ease.
The Approachable Elegance
Berkeley’s style is one of approachable elegance. His clothing is less ostentatious than his peers’, favoring comfort without sacrificing style. He often opts for soft, well-worn fabrics that speak of a man who values ease over excess.
The Colonial Chic
There is a colonial chicness to Berkeley’s attire. His lightweight suits, often worn with a nonchalant air, and his preference for Panama hats over more formal headwear, reflect his relaxed approach to life. His style is effortless and unpretentious, much like his demeanor.
The Gentleman Adventurer
Despite his easygoing nature, Berkeley’s wardrobe has an air of adventure about it. With a preference for earthy tones and functional accessories like his wristwatch and pocket knife, his style is that of a gentleman ready for whatever the African landscape may throw at him. His clothing is a balance between the civilized world he comes from and the untamed one he has grown to love.
Malick Bowens as Farah
Malick Bowens’ portrayal of Farah is one of quiet strength and loyalty. His style is deeply rooted in his Somali heritage, providing a visual contrast to the European styles around him and grounding the film in its African setting.
The Traditional Attire
Farah’s traditional Somali attire is rich in cultural significance. His robes, often in hues that blend with the landscape, are both practical and symbolic. The fabrics are lightweight, suitable for the hot climate, and his headwear is as much a protection from the sun as it is a cultural statement.
The Symbol of Service
Farah’s clothing also symbolizes his role as Karen’s servant and confidant. The simplicity of his attire—a sharp contrast to the colonial excesses—reflects his humble position. Yet, there is a dignity in his minimalism, a pride in his heritage that he carries with him.
The Adaptation to Colonial Life
As Farah becomes more integrated into Karen’s life and the colonial world she inhabits, there is a subtle shift in his attire. While he maintains his traditional dress, there are moments where he adopts elements of Western clothing, such as a waistcoat or trousers. This blending of styles represents his journey between two worlds and his ability to navigate them both with grace.
Joseph Thiaka as Kamante
Joseph Thiaka’s Kamante is a young Kikuyu boy whose transformation throughout the film is mirrored in his changing attire. His character’s evolution from a traditional African boy to a westernized cook for Karen Blixen is a poignant part of his storyline.
The Native Innocence
When Kamante is first introduced, his clothing is simple and traditional, reflective of his Kikuyu roots. His garments are functional, made from local materials, and carry the essence of his indigenous culture. This innocence in his style is a vivid portrayal of his life before encountering Karen and her world.
The Western Influence
As Kamante becomes more involved in Karen’s life, his style begins to incorporate Western elements. The adoption of shirts and trousers marks his transition into a new realm of experience. This sartorial change is not just about the clothing; it’s a narrative of his exposure to a world beyond his native village.
The Cook’s Apron
Perhaps the most significant symbol of Kamante’s transformation is the cook’s apron he dons while working for Karen. This piece of clothing represents his growth under her mentorship and his newfound skills and responsibilities. It’s a simple garment, yet it carries the weight of his character’s journey.
Stephen Kinyanjui as Kinanjui
Stephen Kinyanjui’s portrayal of Chief Kinanjui is one of authority and tradition. His attire is a visual feast that speaks of his status within the Kikuyu community and his role as a mediator between the British settlers and his people.
The Regal Garb
Kinanjui’s regal garb is a statement of his position as a chief. His robes are ornate, with intricate beadwork and bold patterns that reflect his authority. The colors are vibrant, standing out against the earthy backdrop of the film’s setting. His clothing is not just about style; it’s a representation of his cultural identity and leadership.
The Symbol of Power
Every aspect of Kinanjui’s attire—from his headdress to his jewelry—serves as a symbol of his power and status. The adornments are traditional and carry significant meaning within his community. They are a testament to his role as a keeper of his people’s customs and traditions.
The Blend of Cultures
While Kinanjui is predominantly seen in traditional African attire, there are moments when he dons elements of Western clothing. This subtle blend is indicative of his interactions with the colonial society and his ability to bridge the gap between two very different worlds. His style is a delicate balance, respecting his heritage while acknowledging the changing times.
Meryl Streep as Karen
Channeling the iconic style of Meryl Streep’s Karen Blixen is about embracing the essence of safari chic with a touch of 1920s elegance. Here’s how to get the look:
Key Elements of Karen’s Wardrobe
- Linen Dresses: Opt for lightweight linen dresses that skim the body, in neutral shades like beige, ivory, or khaki.
- Safari Jackets: A belted safari jacket is a must-have, offering both style and function.
- Wide-Brimmed Hats: Protect yourself from the sun and add a touch of mystery with a wide-brimmed hunting or Panama hat.
Where to Buy
- Linen Dresses: Browse retailers like J.Crew or Zara for modern takes on the classic linen dress.
- Safari Jackets: Check out brands like Ralph Lauren or Banana Republic for safari jackets that capture that colonial chic vibe.
- Wide-Brimmed Hats: Visit hat specialists like Borsalino or even outdoor stores like REI for a selection of quality wide-brimmed hats.
The Finishing Touches
Accessorize with leather belts to cinch in the waist of dresses or jackets, and don’t forget a pair of sturdy yet stylish leather boots for that adventurous edge. Add a simple string of pearls or a gold locket to nod to Karen’s aristocratic roots.
Robert Redford as Denys
Emulating Robert Redford’s Denys Finch Hatton means capturing that understated elegance and adventurous spirit. Here’s what you’ll need:
Key Elements of Denys’ Wardrobe
- Khaki Trousers: Look for well-fitted, comfortable khaki trousers as the foundation of your outfit.
- Crisp Shirts: A selection of crisp, lightweight shirts in white or pale blue will give you that Finch Hatton flair.
- Leather Accessories: A good-quality leather belt and a simple leather watch strap are essential.
Where to Buy
- Khaki Trousers: Brands like Dockers or H&M offer a variety of khaki trousers that fit the bill.
- Crisp Shirts: For the perfect shirt, try Brooks Brothers or Thomas Pink for their range of classic options.
- Leather Accessories: Fossil and Timberland have a selection of leather belts and watches that encapsulate the rugged yet refined style.
The Adventurer’s Details
Complete the look with a leather flying jacket for those cooler evenings and a silk scarf casually draped around the neck. Footwear should be practical yet stylish—think leather brogues or safari boots.
Styling tips for different occasions inspired by ‘Out of Africa’
Whether you’re heading to an elegant soirée or embarking on a weekend getaway, ‘Out of Africa’ provides endless inspiration for styling various occasions.
For a Day in the City
- Pair a safari jacket with tailored trousers and a crisp white shirt for a look that’s smart yet relaxed.
- Accessorize with a leather satchel and suede loafers to add a touch of sophistication.
For a Countryside Retreat
- Embrace the safari chic aesthetic with a linen dress or khaki shorts and a lightweight blouse.
- Finish the outfit with a wide-brimmed hat and comfortable walking shoes or boots for an adventurous day out.
For an Evening Event
- Take inspiration from the film’s dinner scenes with an elegant suit or a flowing evening dress in a neutral palette.
- Add a statement piece of jewelry like a brooch or cufflinks to elevate the look.
How to incorporate ‘Out of Africa’ fashion elements in your daily outfits
Bringing “Out of Africa” into daily wear isn’t about dressing in costume; it’s about distilling the essence of the film’s style into wearable, contemporary pieces. The key is to select elements of Denys and Karen’s wardrobe that are timeless and adaptable.
Everyday Essentials:
- A safari jacket can double as a light blazer for work.
- White shirts are versatile and can be dressed up or down depending on the occasion.
- Leather accessories like belts and satchels add a touch of the explorer spirit to any outfit.
To subtly infuse this style into your daily rotation, consider the colors and textures of your garments. Earthy tones such as khaki, olive, and beige are deeply associated with safari aesthetics and can be easily paired with the rest of your wardrobe. Textures like linen and cotton not only keep you cool but also add that authentic, well-traveled feel to your look.
Accessories play a crucial role as well. A leather watchband, for example, can evoke the same rugged elegance as Denys’ style without being overtly thematic. Similarly, choosing shoes with a nod to the classic safari boot, like chukkas or desert boots, can ground your outfit with a touch of adventure.
Lastly, remember that confidence is your best accessory. Denys and Karen carried themselves with a poise that made their outfits iconic. Embrace the spirit of their characters, and you’ll find your ‘Out of Africa’ inspired outfits not only turning heads but also sparking conversations.
Conclusion: The lasting impact of ‘Out of Africa’ on fashion trends
In conclusion, “Out of Africa” is more than just a cinematic gem; it’s a fashion time capsule that continues to influence modern style. The film’s character analysis and style breakdown reveal a wardrobe steeped in classic elegance and adventure-ready practicality. As a fashion blogger and movie buff, I can’t help but marvel at the enduring legacy of this 1985 classic.
The safari chic trend has ebbed and flowed in popularity over the years, but its essence remains the same. It’s about capturing the spirit of exploration, the romance of the wild, and the simplicity of natural beauty—all elements that “Out of Africa” brought to life through its characters’ wardrobes.
As we weave these elements into our daily outfits, we are not only paying tribute to an iconic film but also embracing a timeless aesthetic that transcends trends. The elegance of a white shirt, the versatility of a safari jacket, and the charm of well-worn leather accessories—these are style choices that will never fall out of fashion.
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Whether you’re looking to emulate Denys’ debonair look or simply infuse a touch of safari chic into your wardrobe, remember that fashion is about personal expression and having fun with your style. So go ahead, channel your inner adventurer, and let “Out of Africa” inspire your next sartorial adventure!
