Tikal, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Guatemala, is not just a historical marvel. It’s also a major filming location for countless famous films, TV shows, and animated films. This guide will take you through the cinematic world of Tikal, offering travel tips, trivia, and suggestions for your trip to this breathtaking location.
Famous Films Shot in Tikal
Tikal has been a go-to spot for film directors for years, providing a stunning backdrop for many renowned films. Here are some famous films shot in Tikal:
- “Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope” (1977) – Directed by George Lucas. Some scenes were filmed in Tikal, which was used to represent the planet Yavin 4.
- “Apocalypto” (2006) – Directed by Mel Gibson. Tikal’s dense jungle and ancient ruins were used to portray the Mayan civilization.
- “The Fountain” (2006) – Directed by Darren Aronofsky. Some scenes were filmed in Tikal, showcasing the site’s stunning natural beauty.
- “Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull” (2008) – Directed by Steven Spielberg. Although not filmed in Tikal, the movie does depict the site in several scenes.
- “Moonraker” (1979) – Directed by Lewis Gilbert. This James Bond film used Tikal to portray a hidden spaceport in the Amazon jungle.
TV Shows Set in Tikal
Tikal has also been the setting for several TV shows, offering a unique and visually stunning location. Here are some notable examples:
- “Survivor: Guatemala” (2005) – This reality show was filmed in the jungles of Tikal, where contestants had to survive the harsh conditions.
- “The Amazing Race 11” (2007) – In this reality show, contestants visited Tikal as part of their worldwide race.
- “Destination Truth” (2010) – This paranormal reality TV show visited Tikal to investigate reports of ghostly sightings.
Animated Films Set in Tikal
Tikal’s enchanting landscapes have also served as inspiration for various animated films. Some examples include:
- “The Road to El Dorado” (2000) – Directed by Don Paul and Eric “Bibo” Bergeron. This animated film features a fictional city of gold, but many of the architectural designs were inspired by Tikal and other Mesoamerican sites.
- “El Dorado: Temple of the Sun” (2010) – Directed by Terry Cunningham. This animated adventure film features a quest for a lost city, with several scenes inspired by the architecture of Tikal.
- “Maya the Bee” (2012–present) – This animated series features a young bee named Maya and her adventures in the insect world, with the jungle setting inspired by locations like Tikal.
Famous Books Set in Tikal
Tikal’s rich history and cultural significance have made it a popular setting for numerous literary works. Here are three classic and three contemporary books set in Tikal:
Classic Books
- “The Maya” by Michael D. Coe – This book provides an extensive overview of the Mayan civilization, including a detailed section on Tikal.
- “Breaking the Maya Code” by Michael D. Coe – This book delves into the decipherment of the Mayan script, with Tikal featuring prominently in the story.
- “A Forest of Kings: The Untold Story of the Ancient Maya” by Linda Schele and David Freidel – This book explores the history of the Mayan civilization, including the rise and fall of Tikal.
Contemporary Books
- “The Lost City of the Monkey God” by Douglas Preston – Although not set in Tikal, this book explores the discovery of a lost city in Honduras, similar to Tikal.
- “The Last Flight of the Scarlet Macaw” by Bruce Barcott – This book features a woman’s fight to save Belize’s wildlife from a dam project, with several references to Tikal.
- “Jungleland” by Christopher S. Stewart – The author chronicles his journey to find a lost city in Honduras, with Tikal serving as a significant influence.
Exploring Tikal’s Filming Locations – Where to Go
To fully immerse yourself in Tikal’s film history, there are several key locations you must visit. Here are some must-see places:
- The Great Plaza – Featured in “Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope”. This is the heart of Tikal, surrounded by temples and palaces.
- Temple I (Temple of the Great Jaguar) – Seen in “Apocalypto”. This temple towers over the Great Plaza and offers stunning views from the top.
- Temple II (Temple of the Mask) – Showcased in “The Fountain”. Located opposite Temple I, this temple offers a different perspective of the Great Plaza.
- Temple IV (Temple of the Two-Headed Serpent) – Used in “Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope”. The top of this temple provides a panoramic view of the surrounding jungle, just like in the movie.
- The North and Central Acropolis – Featured in “Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull”. These complexes contain numerous temples, palaces, and tombs.
Where to Sleep in Tikal
Budget Accommodation
- Jungle Lodge Hotel – This budget-friendly hotel is located just a few minutes’ walk from the Tikal National Park entrance.
- Hotel Tikal Inn – Another affordable option located near the park entrance, offering comfortable rooms and a swimming pool.
- Hostal Jungle Party – A budget hostel located in the nearby town of Flores, offering private rooms and dormitories.
Luxury Accommodation
- Las Lagunas Boutique Hotel – A luxury hotel located on a private reserve, offering spacious suites and stunning views of the surrounding nature.
- Bolontiku Boutique Hotel – This luxury hotel offers comfortable rooms and a private beach on the shores of Lake Petén Itzá.
- Hotel Camino Real Tikal – Located on the edge of Lake Petén Itzá, this luxury hotel offers comfortable rooms, a swimming pool, and stunning views.
Where to Eat in Tikal
Budget Eateries
- Comedor Tikal – A budget-friendly cafeteria located near the Tikal National Park entrance, offering traditional Guatemalan dishes.
- Dona Goya – A popular eatery in Flores offering delicious local cuisine at affordable prices.
- La Abundancia Tortilleria – A local tortilleria in Flores, where you can enjoy freshly made tortillas and other Guatemalan snacks.
Luxury Dining
- ARA Restaurant – Located in Las Lagunas Boutique Hotel, this fine dining restaurant offers a variety of international and local dishes.
- Cayuco Sunset – This restaurant offers stunning sunset views over Lake Petén Itzá, as well as a menu of international and local dishes.
- Sky Bar – Located in Flores, this rooftop bar offers delicious cocktails and a small but refined food menu, with stunning views of the lake.
Detailed Itinerary Day by Day
Day 1: Arrival and Exploration of Flores
- Arrive at Mundo Maya International Airport and transfer to your chosen accommodation in Flores.
- Spend the afternoon exploring the charming island town of Flores.
- Enjoy dinner at a local restaurant and rest for the big day ahead.
Day 2: Visit to Tikal National Park
- Start early to catch the sunrise over Tikal.
- Spend the day exploring the Great Plaza, North and Central Acropolis, and the various temples.
- Enjoy a packed lunch amidst the ruins.
- Return to Flores in the late afternoon and enjoy dinner at a local restaurant.
Day 3: Relaxation and Departure
- Spend the morning relaxing at your hotel or exploring more of Flores.
- Transfer to Mundo Maya International Airport for your departure.
Local Legends and Curiosities
Tikal is steeped in mystery and local legends. The Mayans believed their gods could take the form of animals, and many locals still believe in the existence of “nahuales”, humans who can transform into animals. Another legend tells of the “Aluxes”, small supernatural beings who are the guardians of the jungle and the ruins.
Hidden Gems in Tikal
Beyond its famous temples, Tikal has several lesser-known gems:
- Complex Q and R – These twin complexes are off the beaten path and offer a quiet place to admire the ruins.
- Lost World Complex – This complex features Tikal’s oldest monument and a large pyramid that offers stunning views.
- Temple VI (Temple of the Inscriptions) – This temple is located off the main trails and offers a peaceful spot to admire intricate inscriptions.
What to Pack for a Trip to Tikal
Packing for a trip to Tikal depends largely on the weather. The area is tropical and can get very hot, so lightweight clothing, sun protection, and plenty of water are essential. During the rainy season (May to October), waterproof clothing and footwear are recommended. Don’t forget to pack a camera, binoculars for bird watching, and a flashlight for sunrise tours.
Transportation Tips
The best way to reach Tikal is by flying into Mundo Maya International Airport in Flores, and then taking a shuttle or taxi to the park. Inside the park, all travel is on foot, so wear comfortable shoes. Maps of the park are available at the entrance.
Tikal is a cinematic paradise wrapped in a cloak of historical and cultural richness. By following this guide, you’ll not only walk in the footsteps of your favorite characters, but you’ll also immerse yourself in a world of history, mystery, and natural beauty. So pack your adventurous spirit and get ready to explore the cinematic wonderland that is Tikal!
